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03.03.2025

What is SEO Analysis? How is SEO Analysis Done?

What is SEO Analysis?

SEO analysis is a detailed examination of a website’s performance in search engines. This analysis provides insights into the site’s current status and highlights areas needing improvement.

SEO analysis is essential for defining a roadmap and building a successful strategy. Accurate analysis clarifies which keywords to focus on, how to resolve technical issues, and how to enhance the user experience.

An effective SEO strategy should be viewed as a journey. Without knowing where you want to go, it’s difficult to choose the right path. In my past experiences, I observed that projects neglecting SEO analysis had weaker strategies, while those supported by regular analysis achieved long-term success.

What Stages Does SEO Analysis Involve?

SEO analysis consists of several stages aimed at improving a website’s performance in search engines. These stages help identify both technical and content-related deficiencies.

Technical SEO Analysis

Evaluates technical factors, from site speed to mobile compatibility. Page errors, redirects, and sitemaps are examined at this stage.

On-Page SEO Analysis

Involves on-page optimizations, analyzing title tags, meta descriptions, content quality, and keyword usage.

Off-Page SEO Analysis

Assesses off-site factors like external links and backlink profiles. High-quality backlinks boost the site’s authority.

Competitive Analysis

Examining competitors’ SEO strategies helps identify their strengths and weaknesses, guiding strategic development.

Through SEO analysis, I realized the value of insights gained on competitors. With accurate analysis, it’s possible to get ahead of competitors and achieve lasting success.

How is Technical SEO Analysis Conducted?

Technical SEO analysis involves examining a site’s technical aspects to improve its performance in search engines. This analysis ensures that the site is fast, accessible, and smoothly crawled by search engine bots. By focusing on technical SEO, you can significantly enhance both user experience and SEO performance.

  • Site Speed Test: Measuring site speed helps determine whether users will stay on your page. Speed tests can be performed using tools like Google PageSpeed Insights and GTmetrix.
  • Mobile Compatibility Test: To perform well on mobile devices, your site must be mobile-friendly. Google’s Mobile-Friendly Test is useful at this stage.
  • XML Sitemap and Robots.txt Files: An XML sitemap helps search engine bots crawl your site more easily. Robots.txt specifies which pages should or shouldn’t be crawled.
  • Broken Links and 404 Errors: Pages inaccessible to users and search engine bots can negatively impact site performance. Regularly checking and fixing broken links and 404 errors is essential.

How is On-Page SEO Analysis Conducted?

On-page SEO analysis optimizes your site’s content and page structure, making it more visible to search engines. This analysis helps improve user experience and enables your site to rank higher in search results. Properly structured on-page SEO elements directly contribute to the success of your site.

  • Keyword Analysis: Correctly identifying the keywords used in content ensures that the page appears in relevant search queries. Conducting competitive analysis to select the most suitable keywords is essential.
  • Titles and Meta Descriptions: Page titles and meta descriptions create the first impression in search engine results. These fields should be both user-friendly and SEO-friendly.
  • Content Quality and Length: Content should be original, informative, and sufficiently lengthy. High-quality, long content is valued by search engines and helps improve rankings.
  • Alt Tags for Images: Alt tags added to images enhance accessibility and improve the page’s visibility in image searches.

How is Off-Page SEO Analysis Conducted?

Off-page SEO analysis evaluates factors outside your site that impact its SEO performance. This analysis focuses on external links to the site and its overall reputation, aiming to improve search engine rankings. Off-page SEO is a key way to increase site authority and credibility.

  • Backlink Profile: The quality and quantity of links to your site directly impact SEO performance. Backlinks from reliable and authoritative sites enhance your site’s credibility.
  • Domain Authority (DA) and Page Authority (PA): Domain and page authority are important metrics indicating the overall SEO strength of your site. These metrics can be improved with strong, trustworthy backlinks.
  • Social Media Engagement: Social media shares boost site visibility and indirectly contribute to SEO. Being active on social media helps content reach wider audiences.

SEO Analysis Tools and How to Use Them

SEO analysis tools provide valuable data to measure and improve your site’s performance. These tools offer a wide range of analysis options, from technical errors to keyword performance.

  • Google Search Console: Used to monitor search engine visibility. It shows organic search performance, click-through rates, and site errors.
  • Google Analytics: Helps understand visitor behavior. It provides metrics like traffic sources, page views, and bounce rate.
  • Ahrefs: A powerful tool for backlink analysis and observing competitors’ SEO strategies. You can analyze which sites link to you and see which keywords your competitors rank for.
  • SEMrush: Used for keyword analysis, competitor tracking, and site auditing. It offers suggestions to improve your SEO performance.
  • Moz: Tracks metrics like domain authority, page authority, and backlink analysis. Very useful for competitor analysis.
  • Screaming Frog: Crawls the site to identify technical errors. Ideal for finding broken links, missing meta descriptions, and issues in site structure.

Optimization Strategies Based on SEO Analysis Results

Optimization strategies based on SEO analysis results involve making adjustments across various areas to improve site performance. These strategies are determined and implemented according to the findings of the analysis.

  • Content Optimization: Making your content user-focused is one of the most important steps for SEO. Proper keyword usage, content length, and up-to-date information positively impact your site’s ranking.
  • Technical Optimization: Improving site speed, ensuring mobile compatibility, and fixing technical issues elevate your site’s performance. Regular technical analyses are essential for addressing these issues.
  • Backlink Building: Strong and high-quality backlinks increase your site’s authority. Links from reputable sites have a direct impact on SEO success. It’s important to acquire backlinks naturally during this process.
  • Keyword Strategy: Properly identifying keywords and analyzing competition enhances SEO performance. Long-tail keywords help you better reach your target audience.

The Impact of SEO Analysis on Your SEO Strategy

SEO analysis forms the foundation of your SEO strategy and helps you establish a clear roadmap. The data obtained from the analysis clearly reveals which areas of your site need strengthening, allowing you to take more targeted steps when developing your strategy.

Through SEO analysis, you learn which areas to prioritize, from content optimization to technical improvements, backlink building, and keyword strategies. The analysis helps you identify your site’s strengths and weaknesses, enabling you to create a more effective strategy.

In my experience, strategies developed without SEO analysis often fall short. In one project, I observed that when actions were taken based on analysis results, organic traffic quickly began to increase. This highlighted once again the importance of the right combination of analysis and strategy.

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Yasin Özer

Sr. SEO Specialist

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Hello, I am Yasin ÖZER, I started working in the SEO industry during my university years. I have been improving myself and providing services in the SEO field since the last quarter of 2018. I have been working as an SEO expert at Perfist since July 2022. Hello, I am Yasin ÖZER, I started working in the SEO industry during my university years. I have been improving myself and providing services in the SEO field since the last quarter of 2018. I have been working as an SEO expert at Perfist since July 2022. I would be happy to share with you the experiences I have gained and the knowledge I have learned through experience.

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